Energy Efficiency

What to ask installers before upgrading to a hybrid heat pump and gas boiler system

What to ask installers before upgrading to a hybrid heat pump and gas boiler system

Upgrading to a hybrid heat pump and gas boiler system can feel like a big step — and rightly so. I recently went through this process for my own home, and I learned that the key to a successful install isn’t just the equipment: it’s the conversation you have with your installer before any work starts. Below I share the practical, no-nonsense questions I asked and the things I wish I'd thought to check earlier. Use them as your checklist to avoid surprises, get the best-performing system for your house, and make sure the project actually saves you money and carbon in the long run.

Why ask questions? Start with objectives

Before you call an installer, be clear about what you want. For me, the main goals were to reduce gas consumption, keep comfortable temperatures without major radiator upgrades, and qualify for available grants. When you call an installer, open with your goals — reduction targets, budget range, and whether you want minimal disruption or are open to retrofit work. That frames the whole conversation and helps the installer propose options that fit you, not just what they want to sell.

Questions about installer credentials and experience

Experience matters. I asked every installer the same baseline questions and treated anything less than clear, documented answers as a red flag:

  • Are you certified to install heat pumps and gas boilers? (Look for MCS certification in the UK, and Gas Safe registration for the boiler.)
  • How many hybrid systems have you installed in the last 12 months?
  • Can you provide recent references or case studies from similar homes (size, age, insulation level)?
  • Do you have examples of working with the specific brands you recommend (e.g., Mitsubishi, Daikin, Vaillant, Worcester Bosch)?
  • Who will be the on-site contact and whom do I contact for aftercare?
  • Ask to see proof — certificates, photos, and customer contact details. I prefer installers who can show full installations and who kept the same apprentice-teams on projects; it indicates consistent standards.

    System design and sizing

    One of the biggest mistakes I witnessed (and nearly made) was under-sizing the heat pump. Ask these questions and insist on seeing the math:

  • What size (kW) heat pump and boiler are you proposing, and why?
  • Can you show the heat loss calculation for my property (Room-by-room or whole-house)?
  • How will the hybrid control logic work — will the heat pump run as the primary, with the boiler as backup, or vice versa?
  • Will I need radiator upgrades, underfloor heating, or increased flow temperatures?
  • What are the expected seasonal performance metrics (SCOP/COP) for my house and climate?
  • I asked for a written report showing heat loss calculations and an explanation of assumptions (insulation levels, occupancy patterns). If an installer can’t — or won’t — provide that, walk away. Proper sizing avoids cycling, noise issues, and excessive energy bills.

    Controls, integration and smart features

    Controls make or break a hybrid system’s efficiency. During my install, I insisted on smart controls and an explanation of how they would be configured:

  • What control system or smart thermostat are you proposing (e.g., Hive, Nest, Tado, or proprietary controls from Vaillant/Mitsubishi)?
  • Will the controls manage both the heat pump and the gas boiler seamlessly?
  • Can I set weather compensation, hot water priority, or time-of-use profiles?
  • Is the system compatible with future additions like solar PV, battery storage, or an EV charger?
  • A hybrid system that isn’t properly controlled can default to running the boiler more often than needed. I made sure the installer demonstrated the logic: heat pump first for lower-temperature space heating, boiler kicking in when quick top-up or very high flow temperature is needed.

    Costs, savings and grants

    Money talk is essential and I recommend getting all figures in writing:

  • What is the total installed cost (equipment, labour, commissioning, extras)?
  • What are the expected annual energy savings compared to my current boiler-only setup?
  • How long is the system expected to pay back the extra cost (simple payback and a modeled lifetime saving)?
  • Am I eligible for UK incentives like the Boiler Upgrade Scheme? Will you handle the grant applications?
  • What ongoing service or maintenance costs should I budget for?
  • Installers sometimes provide optimistic savings. I asked for a conservative estimate based on my bills from the past year and their projected fuel prices. That helped me feel comfortable that the upgrade was a good investment, not just an environmentally attractive one.

    Warranties, guarantees and service plans

    Warranty fine print matters. Don’t accept vague commitments:

  • What are the warranty terms for the heat pump, boiler, and controls (parts and labour)?
  • Does the warranty require annual service by your company or an approved partner?
  • Do you offer a service plan and what does it include (inspection, performance checks, parts discount)?
  • If a part fails after warranty, what are typical response times and costs?
  • I chose an installer who provided at least 5 years parts warranty on the heat pump and a clear route to rapid support. Poor aftercare turned out to be the main complaint among neighbours who’d had installs elsewhere.

    Installation practicalities

    Ask about the on-site experience — it’s your home, after all:

  • How long will the install take, and what are the working hours?
  • Will there be disruptive works (e.g., trenching, scaffold) and how will you protect my home and landscaping?
  • Who will handle permits, building control notifications, or planning permission if required?
  • How will you manage condensate and flue positioning for the boiler and outdoor unit location for the heat pump?
  • Get a schedule that includes milestones: delivery date, indoor works, outdoor unit placement, system commissioning, and final walkthrough. My installer left a clear test log and operational manual — a sign they cared about handover quality.

    Performance, testing and commissioning

    Don’t accept a handover without proof the system works as promised. Ask:

  • Will you provide a commissioning report including flow temperatures, COP measurements, and control settings?
  • Can you demonstrate the system in all modes (heat pump only, boiler only, hybrid) before you leave?
  • What documentation will you provide — manuals, system diagrams, service schedule?
  • I watched the installer run through the modes and explained how to troubleshoot basic issues. Make them show you the app or control panel and set up any accounts or mobile access while they’re still on site.

    Environmental and practical considerations

    Some extra practical questions I found useful:

  • Noise levels: What dB rating does the outdoor unit have at 1m and at the neighbour boundary?
  • Grid and space requirements: Do I need an electrical upgrade to support the heat pump?
  • Refrigerant type and leakage protocol: Which refrigerant is used and what happens in case of a leak?
  • Decommissioning: Will you responsibly dispose of the old boiler and equipment?
  • Noise and electrical upgrades are common unexpected costs. My installer flagged a weak consumer unit early and offered a quote for an upgrade which prevented lengthy delays during install.

    Simple checklist table to take to appointments

    ItemAsk/Confirm
    CertificationsMCS for heat pump, Gas Safe for boiler
    SizingHeat loss calc & proposed kW for pump/boiler
    ControlsHybrid logic, smart thermostat compatibility
    CostTotal installed cost, grants, payback)
    WarrantiesParts & labour duration, service requirements
    CommissioningOn-site demo, commissioning report
    PracticalitiesInstall duration, disruption plan, permits

    I went into my upgrade armed with these questions and left with a system that performs and a team I trust. Treat your installer conversation as a partnership: the right questions will protect your wallet, your comfort, and the planet.

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